FORMS OF SUPPORT OF SMALL AND AVERAGE BUSINESS
IN WORLD PRACTICE
Larisa Shemyatikhina
Mariana Usheva
Ksenia Shipitsyna
Abstract
In article the condition of small and average business as resource of ensuring stability of national economies is considered. A basis of economic growth is the business activity of the person which is carried out on own initiative and under own responsibility. It staticizes a research of forms of support of small and average business in world practice on the example of EU countries, the USA, China, Japan and other countries. The relevant directions and features of the state and non-state support of business are analyzed.
Keywords
world practice of support of business; direction and feature of the state and non-state support of small and average business
JEL Codes: M10, М12, М13, M21
References
Baar, K., Institute for Transportation and Development Policy (ITDP), Legislative tools for preserving town centres and halting the spread of hypermarkets and malls outside of cities. New-York. 2008.
China SME Online. Access mode: www.sme.gov.cn
Cobo, R., Rubin I. The national economy in sketches and pictures. L., M.: Publishing house Book. 1924. Р. 500-501.
Competition and price regulations // The Economist Intelligence Unit. 2011 // www.economist.com/topics/italy
Experience of Finland concerning the state assistance to subjects of business activity in access to financial and credit resources / the Center of analytical and methodological maintenance, a research, 2013. Access mode: http://www.agency-ako.ru/foreign/finnvera/Improvement of the state support of small and average business (SMB) in Japan in 2000-2010//Global information and analysis center. Access mode: http://www.giac.ru/
Fink, T.A. Small and medium business: foreign experience of development//Young scientist. – 2012. №4. Р. 177-181.
Finnvera. Access mode: http://www.fi nnvera.fi /eng/Finnvera
How does small business abroad develop? / Chamber of Commerce and Industry of the Russian Federation. Access mode: http://www.tpp-inform.ru/news/913.html
Ivanov, V.V., Shturbabina Yu.S. International programs of support of small and medium business // Russian external economic messenger. 2014. № 10. P. 21-31.
KfW Group. Access mode: https://www.kfw.de/KfWGroup/About-KfW/
Kunin, V. A., Alexandrova, E.A. Analysis of foreign experience of support of small business//Russian business. 2011. No. 1 Release 2 (176), р. 36-43.
Organization for SME and Regional Innovation of Japan. Access mode: http://www.smrj.go.jp
Poole, R., Clarke, G., Clarke, D. Growth, Concentration and Regulation in European Food Retailing // European Urban and Regional Studies. 2012. С. 167-186
SBA, Frequently Asked Questions, Advocacy: the voice of small business in government. Access mode: http://www.sba.gov/advo/stats/sbfaq.pdf
Shemyatikhina, L.Y., Shipitsyna, K.S., Sinyakova, M.G. Management of small business: manual. SPb.: Lan, 2017. 500 р.
Shepelev, S. State support of small business abroad//Magazine of scientific publications of graduate students and doctoral candidates. Access mode: http://jurnal.org/articles/2008/ekon46.html
State support of SAE - Portal Information on Finland. Access mode: http://www.infofi n.ru/p_23.php
Syutin, S. Crisis response measures of China for development of small and medium-sized enterprises // Region: economy and sociology. 2010. № 2. P. 7-11.
The certificate of development of the sector of small and average business in the Germany / the Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation. Portal of the external economic information. Access mode: http://www.ved.gov.ru/rus_export/partners_search/torg_exp/?action=showproduct&id=4229/
The China Center for Business Cooperation & Coordination. Access mode: www.usachinatrade.org/en04.html
The comparative analysis of systems and instruments of support of small business in 5 countries//the "Economic Improvement and Creation of Jobs" Project within the program of partnership between DFID and the Government of the Nizhny Novgorod Region. N. Novgorod, 2006. Р. 37-49.
Zakon Bersani (Bersani Law). Italy Magazine. 2007. Access mode: http://www.italymagazine.com/community/post/decreto-visco-bersani-found-violateeu-directive
Zakon Raffarina (Loi n№ 96-603 du 5 juillet 1996 relative au développement et à la promotion du commerce et de l’artisanat). Access mode: http://www.ladocumentationfrancaise.fr/
Zakon Роера (Loi № 73-1193 du 27 décembre 1973 d’orientation du commerce et de l’artisanat). Journal Offi ciel. Access mode: http://archives.assemblee-nationale.fr/
Zverev A. Measures of the state support of small and medium-sized enterprises in Germany // Economist. 2009. № 9. P. 12-13.
Full Text: PDF (English)
